COLORCOAT
APPLICATION - SOLIDS
|
Make
sure you have proper ventilation in your work area and / or a
chemical cartridge face mask. Your
health and safety should always be your first and foremost concern. |
|
Agitate
the paint prior to any application. Chemical components settle
quickly. If you're using an airbrush jar periodically agitate it
while airbrushing. If you're using a color cup agitate the paint
prior to refilling the color cup while airbrushing. |
|
Apply 2
or 3 light coats. Check for etching. If etching occurs you do not
have a sufficient primer coat. Apply more primer before restarting
the colorcoat application. Etching cannot be masked with additional
coats of lacquer. |
|
Apply 2
or 3 gradually heavier coats allowing at least 15 to 20 minutes
drying time between each. Apply a heavy wet coat. Let it dry
overnight then lightly sand with a 3600 grit cloth. |
|
Apply 4
to 6 more heavy coats, two at a time if desired. Check for airborne
contaminants and orange peel and sand away if necessary. Final coats
should be sanded smoother than earlier coats using a 4000 or 6000
grit sanding cloth. |
|
Never
finish your colorcoat application with sanding if you are planning
on applying a clear or candy topcoat, otherwise sanding scratches
may show through. If you do any final sanding, apply one last light
to moderate coat to balance the appearance of the finish. |
Remember while painting to
spray the underside of edges to help prevent chipping or flaking of the
paint during later stages of polishing and assembly.
COLORCOAT
APPLICATION - METALLICS & PEARLS
Apply
metallics and pearls in the same manner as above with special attention
to the following:
|
Metallic
and pearl components settle very quickly. Agitate the paint
frequently to achieve a uniform appearance to the surface while
airbrushing. |
|
Vary
your airbrush spraying pattern (front to back, back to front, etc.).
Spray adjacent surfaces whenever possible on separate parts (top of
fenders & hood, body panels & doors, body & convertible
hard tops, etc.). |
|
Try to
avoid runs during heavy coats. Metallic and pearl components will
settle within runs and distort the appearance of the paint. Let dry
and sand if extreme, otherwise you should be able to cover less
severe flaws with subsequent colorcoats. |
|
Orange
peel is far more noticeable on a completed metallic or pearl finish.
While applying heavy coats, let dry and sand as needed to smooth the
surface. |
|
Once
satisfied, apply one or more light mist coats as needed to balance
the overall appearance of the finish. At this time there should be
no surface contaminants, orange peel, or sanding marks. The finish
should look even throughout. |
Remember while painting to
spray the underside of edges to help prevent chipping or flaking of the
paint during later stages of polishing and assembly.
Remember that a clearcoat is
virtually a necessity with a metallic or pearl finish. Rubbing out these
low gloss finishes later would likely distort their true appearance. A
clearcoat also provides increased gloss and enhances light reflectivity
which enhances the depth of the finish.
COLORCOAT
APPLICATION - CANDIES
Candies are
translucent colors applied over basecoats. Use the colorcoat application
methods to achieve a suitable basecoat prior to the candy application.
Removing orange peel and surface contaminants from the basecoat are
critical prior to the application of a candy finish.
|
Apply 2
or 3 light candy coats over the basecoat while concentrating on the
uniform use of your airbrush. Try to maintain an even amount of
spray, even speed of coverage, and an even spraying distance from
the surface area. Spraying adjacent separate parts is critical to
maintaining the overall balance to the depth and tint of the finish.
Spraying light coats is initially important to prevent against
lifting of a metallic or pearl basecoat but is less important with a
solid basecoat. |
|
Apply
heavier coats as necessary to achieve the color effect you want, two
at a time if desired. Let dry sufficiently between applications.
Orange peel is not of significant importance. |
While
applying a candy finish, dust particles and other airborne contaminants
must be removed as soon as they appear. If not, candy color pigments
will tend to cluster around them and form dark spots. These cannot be
masked with further candy coat applications.
The more
coats you apply the more easily balance and depth of color are achieved.
The trade off is that the darkness level of the color increases,
although the effect is gradual. Expect to apply 6 to 8 coats to achieve
good balance and depth of tint. Lightly tinting the surface (fades,
highlighting, shadowing, etc.) requires good airbrush technique to
achieve uniformity to the finish.
|